How do stacked pickups work?
Posted: Thu Dec 12, 2024 4:47 pm
Pickup makers sometimes offer "stacked" pickups as lower-noise alternatives to single coil pickups. I know technically they're humbucking, but since they look like single coils, marketing dictates they should have a different name.
I think I get the very basics of how they should work, but could help understanding some details. Here's how I think they work in broad strokes, please let me know if any of this is wrong (marked with (?) where I'm uncertain):
1. start with a normal single coil, magnet and pole pieces all normal (call this the "sense" coil S)
2. add another coil along the same axis as the pole pieces of the first (call this the "noise" coil N)
3. move the N coil farther away from the strings, possibly even outside the magnetic field (if you move it off-axis, you can call it a dummy coil)
4. wire S and N together, in series (?)
Wiring S and N together won't cancel noise unless (?)
a) they're wound in opposite directions and you connect the start of one to the end of the other, OR
b) they're wound in the same direction and you connect them either start-start or end-end
Then you (?) tweak the parameters of the N coil to cancel as much noise as you can without drastically affecting the tone you hoped to get from S.
Is that all correct?
I think I get the very basics of how they should work, but could help understanding some details. Here's how I think they work in broad strokes, please let me know if any of this is wrong (marked with (?) where I'm uncertain):
1. start with a normal single coil, magnet and pole pieces all normal (call this the "sense" coil S)
2. add another coil along the same axis as the pole pieces of the first (call this the "noise" coil N)
3. move the N coil farther away from the strings, possibly even outside the magnetic field (if you move it off-axis, you can call it a dummy coil)
4. wire S and N together, in series (?)
Wiring S and N together won't cancel noise unless (?)
a) they're wound in opposite directions and you connect the start of one to the end of the other, OR
b) they're wound in the same direction and you connect them either start-start or end-end
Then you (?) tweak the parameters of the N coil to cancel as much noise as you can without drastically affecting the tone you hoped to get from S.
Is that all correct?